Parris Island :: essays research papers

PARRIS ISLAND â€Å"GET OFF MY BUS. YOU HAVE TEN SECONDS TO GET YOUR THINGS, GET OFF MY BUS, AND GET ON THE FOOTPRINTS OUTSIDE.† It was the center of the night, we had quite recently shown up by transport from the air terminal and we were terrified to death. Welcome to Marine Corps Recruiting Depot, Parris Island, South Carolina. This is a short diagram of Parris Island as observed through the eyes of Recruit Smith, Platoon 1040, B Company. Marine Corps training camp is thirteen weeks of physical and mental anguish. There are three stages to the USMC training camp each with it’s own difficulties. In the event that you can endure and endure, you will have earned the title Marine. During the initial fourteen days you are with what is called an Initial Drill Instructor. His responsibility is to get you used to life on Parris Island. The initial fourteen days is a tornado of movement where you get all that you should manage you to graduation from training camp. Your garments, supplies, and rifle are given to you. You become familiar with the basic’s of gathering walking as one and truly, your hair is totally shaved off. After the initial fourteen days, it’s time to meet the Drill Instructors who will be with you morning, early afternoon, and night for the following eleven weeks. We prepared for action on a strong yellow line before our bunks as our Drill Instructors were acquainted with us. This was a scary encounter. They looked mean and furious and yelled debasing and discouraging slurs at us. Stage I had authoritatively started. Stage I of training camp concentrated on three principle issues; Physical Training (PT), Drill, and Learning the History of the Marine Corps. This is the establishment for which the remainder of training camp is based on. Physical preparing is intended for quality and molding. Before the finish of training camp we will have the option to run five miles effortlessly. Drill is figuring out how to proceed as one. There are no people in the Marine Corps. It’s about being a group. On the war zone you have to proceed as a durable unit so as to be effective. Learning the historical backdrop of the Marine Corps is to tell you who preceded you and Marine Corps esteems. You get familiar with the well known fights the Marines battled in. They instruct you to invest wholeheartedly in the uniform you wear and consistently maintain the notoriety of a Marine.

Distribution ManagementDesign A Facility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Appropriation ManagementDesign A Facility - Essay Example The four main considerations of creation are capital, land, business and men. Land incorporates the structure and premises inside which the men work and the capital is spread out separated from the way this is the place business enterprise is put to its actual test. In this way, it is significant that the dispersion of assets inside this space ought to be structured so that the endeavors of different components of creation are put to ideal use. With a slogan of Made for Ideas, LaCie has come to exhibit a scope of creative thoughts that are the way in to its prosperity. LaCie's prosperity is that we run an extremely serious association. In the coordination of our different divisions, we have concocted a structure that is an exemplification of results and wide extending consumer loyalty. Our money related group and IT office keep our data exact and refreshed. Our acquisition group can move items a lot quicker than any other individual. This fund IS coordinations hierarchical strategy allows us to sell hot items at the most minimal expense without settling on quality or administration. Hence, our base is solid and novel in its working. We have demonstrated adherence to different present moment and long haul duties in our arranging procedure whether it has to do with our offices or net revenues. Moving to another office is a drawn out responsibility and it had only one opportunity to hit the nail on the head. LaCie new stockroom zone is 17,046 sq. ft. The distribution center format is fundamentally following the one-story stockroom model for plan. Aside from this component, the fundamental pieces of distribution center are: Dock Area, Receiving Area, Reserve Area, Replacement Area, Assembly and bundling territory, Delivery Zone and Office. Other than of the format plan of the distribution center, the stockroom is received the specific bed stockpiling rack framework. It comprises of uprights edges and combines of burden pillars for every rack height. Specific bed stockpiling framework is the most widely recognized of all stockpiling frameworks for palletized products. Likewise, it is the most straightforward framewor k in term of gear and least in cost. Another significant element is the request picking process. It is the expulsion of material from capacity to satisfy client orders. It is a basic client support apparatus, which, if all around done, will improve the organization's client care level and, if gravely executed, will have the contrary impact. The exactness and productivity of the request picking is a distribution center duty, which requires cautious arranging and control. Additionally, the other thought is the decision of the material dealing with framework. It is for the most part contingent upon capacity volume and utilization design. On the LaCie distribution center, the item throughput is low, so it appears to be hard to legitimize the expense of robotization. At long last, today distribution center would work considerably less effectively. Data innovation EDI and radio recurrence frameworks have made focal points in warehousing, including improved client assistance, lower costs, and improved tasks. These points of interest come

Blog Archive MBA News Stephen M. Ross School of Business Receives $60M Gift

Blog Archive MBA News Stephen M. Ross School of Business Receives $60M Gift The hallways of the Stephen M. Ross School of Business at the University of Michigan might be empty at the moment, as students are busy with their internships and vacations, but philanthropists have not forgotten about the institution over the summer. The school announced recently that its Samuel Zell and Robert H. Lurie Institute for Entrepreneurial Studies has received a $60M donation from the Zell Family Foundation.  â€œThis gift generates tremendous opportunities for our students and is significant news in the world of entrepreneurial studies,” Ross Dean Alison Davis-Blake commented in the announcement. The institute was established in 1999 following a $10M gift from the Zell Family Foundation and The Ann and Robert H. Lurie Family Foundation, and it was one of the first programs in the country dedicated solely to entrepreneurial studies. The new $60M donation will be allotted to entrepreneurial projects, with $10M intended specifically for investments in “new student business ventures,” according to the Ross announcement. The institute’s namesakes, business magnates Sam Zell and the late Robert H. Lurie, both received graduate degrees from the University of Michigan. Share ThisTweet News University of Michigan (Ross)

Sex Trafficking As A Crime And The Legalizing Of Prostitution

Sex Trafficking as a crime and the legalizing of prostitution Sex trafficking is defined as forced labor or human slavery. Prostitution is defined as the act of offering one s self for hire to engage in sexual relations. Sex trafficking is a severe problem globally, even right here in the United States. While any form of slavery is unjustifiable, human trafficking has been going on for centuries. However, increased awareness of this issue has brought more mindfulness to the situation and that morally we need to do something to stop this problem. Although modern historians have differing views on whether to legalize prostitution, it is felt to be morally inexcusable. Women and children all over the world are forced in to sex slavery†¦show more content†¦I can understand the opinions of those who feel prostitution should not be legalized. I can sympathize with those who are against the legalizing of prostitution. This stems from the knowledge of women and children being forced into this trade by violence, trickery, fake job offers a nd much more is well understood. This is a crime against human rights. Tony Nassif, Founder and President of the Cedars Cultural and Educational Foundation, wrote in the July 19, 2006 article Legalize Prostitution? Whether legal or illegal, prostitution doesn t stop the spread of disease and the devastation of the human soul as well as the disintegration of the culture, society, and nation.† Understanding and sympathizing other views are the first steps in fixing the problem. Sex trafficking any human being is not morally right, also violating a person’s human rights is unacceptable. We are violating a person’s human rights by not legalizing prostitution. It has been studied in other countries that legalization cuts crime and protects the sex worker and their client. It is safer for everyone involved if legalized, regulations would be put in place, and more importantly enforced, for their protection. Taking control away from theShow MoreRelatedShould Prostitutio n Be A Legal Occupation? Essay1146 Words   |  5 PagesShould Prostitution be a Legal Occupation? Throughout many generations, a topic has always been around: Prostitution. Should prostitution be legalized? Should we keep our laws against prostitution the same? Many topics go hand in hand with prostitution such as, rape culture, sexual transmitted diseases, and drugs. Negative words like those cause a horrible stigma around the outlawed occupation, causing one to only see the downsides of the job. Through analyzing the benefits of decriminalizingRead MoreShould Sex Trafficking Be Legalized?1644 Words   |  7 PagesEven though nearly everyone wants to have sex, not everyone has someone who wants to have sex with them. Lack of sex is hardly deadly, the urge for sex for some is just as strong as the drive to eat or drink. Just like humans learned how to trade for food and beverages, they learned how to trade for sex. Prostitution is known for being the world s oldest profession, but in several ways the trading of sex is a mystery, mostly in the United States, where sex trade is o ne of the country s greatest unregulatedRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Prostitution767 Words   |  4 Pagesmovements goal was to decriminalize prostitution and free women in their sexual roles. The union of women recognized that prostitutes had the choice to do what they wanted with their bodies (The Red Menace). These woman have rights too and this is also why prostitution needs to be legalized. Another example of prostitution being a choice is from a sex worker herself, We chose sex work after we did a lot of things we couldnt stand. Sex work is better. For me, sex work isnt my first choice of payingRead MoreWe Are Not For Sale976 Words   |  4 Pagesalready legalized prostitution. Should Florida be the next? According to the Oxford dictionary, prostitution is the act of granting sexual favors in exchange for payment, yet it has existed throughout history in all parts of the world. It is a fact that most parents would not be proud to see their daughters becoming prostitutes and selling their bodies. Women are not merchandise. The State should take an action; however, legalizing prostitution is not the answer to reduce forced prostitution, stop traffickingRead MoreLegalizing Prostitution Essay1748 Words   |  7 PagesProstitution has been a part of our worlds culture since the beginning of time, and is the worlds oldest profession. Prostitution is defined by the Webster dictionary as â€Å"the act or practice of engaging in promiscuous sexual relations especially for money.† If prostitution were legalized, there would a reduction in sex crimes, American citizens would have the freedom to choose any profession within the sex industry and it would provide economic benefits for the local and federal governments, asRead MoreProstitution : The Oldest Profession On Earth1107 Words   |  5 PagesProstitution Prostitution is considered as the oldest profession on Earth. Sexual service in return for payment is called the prostitution. Prostitution is a big issue effecting women, men, and children all over the world. This is a world-wide controversy and it is something that people are not comfortable talking about. The question is whether people who are involved in the sex industry are willingly or are forced to do it. Our society has different points of view on this issue. Some people agreeRead MoreLegalizing Prostitution : Home Run Or Strikeout?1266 Words   |  6 PagesEconomics Professor Terregrossa Legalizing Prostitution: Home Run or Strikeout? Worldwide the prostitution industry is worth $186 billion. In the United States the industry is worth $14.6 billion, and is known as one of the oldest â€Å"trades† practiced today. However, since prostitution is illegal the conditions for the workers are usually horrible, with many of them contracting STDs and being treated terribly by their bosses. So what would happen if we legalize prostitution? In the United States, the federalRead MoreProstitution Is A Big Controversy Around The World1033 Words   |  5 PagesProstitution is a big controversy around the world. Many debate about whether prostitution should be legalised due to the person being old enough to make the right decisions for themselves and for their body. Many choose this career as a way to make a living because they choose its right to. Others on the other hand do not agree. The opposing side say that prostitution should not be legal due to so much violence and abuse that a prostitute goes through. Many do not choose the lifestyle to becomeRead MoreWhy Prostitution Should Remain Illegal in the United States1494 Words   |  6 PagesResearch Paper 20 April 2012 Why Prostitution Should Remain Illegal in the United States Prostitution is said to be â€Å"the world’s oldest profession† (Ramchandran par. 1). The Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary defines prostitution as â€Å"the act or practice of engaging in promiscuous sexual relations especially for money† (â€Å"Prostitution† par. 1). Many people argue that prostitution should be legalized, but it hurts people more than it helps. Legalization of prostitution condones sexual behavior for profitRead MoreProstitution : The Oldest Profession On Earth1352 Words   |  6 PagesProstitution is considered as the oldest profession on Earth. Sexual service in return for payment is called prostitution. Prostitution is a big issue effecting women, men, and children all over the world. This is a world-wide controversy and it is something that people are not comfortable talking about. The question is whether people who are involved in the sex industry are willing or are forced to do it. Our society has different points of view on this issue. Some people agree and want to legalize

Important Facts About Teen Pregnancy - 2682 Words

Important Facts about Teen Pregnancy Teen pregnancy is an underage female between 13 -19 that becomes pregnant. During pregnancy, many females drop-out of school to deliver and take care of their child. There are many issues which occur with teenage girls during their pregnancy. The top three issues are emotional, social, and health problems. There are many thing that you can do to avoid becoming pregnancy abstinence as an option, sexual pressure, and Clarifying the values and setting boundaries. The first option could be abstinence. Abstinence can help people meet their goals. When someone becomes pregnant, it changes their lives. It can make it hard for them to finish school and to find them a good job. The only way to avoid pregnancy†¦show more content†¦This usually means that they do poorly in school or drop out altogether. When they are not working they have to stay home and take care of the baby. If they do have a chance to go out, they must find and pay a babysitter (31). According to the author, Every fifty-six seconds, a baby is born to a teen mother in the United States. The future for these children and their young mothers is not very bright. Nearly 80 percent of unmarried teen mothers end up on welfare. One in three teen mothers drops out of high school. Some teen mother tend to earn lower salaries and experience higher unemployment than women over age twenty who have children after marriage. The children of adolescent mothers are at a higher risk of becoming teens parents themselves. Over 40 percent of teen mothers report living in poverty by the age of twenty-seven.(Ayer 32-33) My opinion about abstinence is that it’s a great idea. Also, I think that it is something that everyone should practice on and to keep from getting STDs. When giving yourself to another person it should be something special and scary. When it does happen it will be meaningful. There are some schools today that offer sex education as a course but the student doesn ’t take it serious. Some teen commitment to sexual abstinence takes a vow it makes them promise to stronger themselves. It also pressures them that are being sexually active is great at their age. There are some that are firm to say no underShow MoreRelatedAdverse Health Effects of Adolescent Pregnancy Essays1451 Words   |  6 PagesAdolescent pregnancy is a very important health issue worldwide. When adolescents who, are often physically and mentally unprepared to bear a child are become mothers it has astoundingly negative outcomes for the mother. Including bad personal outcomes adolescent mothers often give birth to children with increased health issues when compared to a healthy adult mothers. Because of the negative outcomes associated with adolescent pregnancy, the issue should be addressed worldwide. Adolescent mothersRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Prevention Essay805 Words   |  4 PagesTeenage Pregnancy Prevention Anne Maxa English Composition II American InterContinental University November 20, 2011 Annotated Bibliography ------------------------------------------------- Essay Outline I. Thesis Statement: Teen pregnancy can easily be prevented with better educated teens, better communication between teens and parents, and the knowledge of contraceptives II. Teens will be less likely to become pregnant with better education. A. Classes offered in schoolsRead MoreTeen Parent Institutions: Proposed Method for Solving the Teenage Pregnancy Problem1271 Words   |  6 Pagesto many teenagers’ lists: becoming a parent. Teen pregnancy is not a new issue; in fact, it has been a rising concern in the United States for decades. Voluntary efforts have been made by organizations such as Healthy Teen Network, The National Campaign, and Advocates for Youth to help reduce the overwhelming existence of teen pregnancy. Though health care clinics, teen parenting help programs, and alternative schools for pregnant women, pregnancy organizations have sought to relieve the problemRead MoreTeen Pregnancy, Do We Really Know The Facts?1169 Words   |  5 PagesTeen pregnancy, do we really know the facts? Do we even know the common early signs of early pregnancy? Teenagers tend to close themselves off when they find out they are pregnant. Teenagers can not predict what life will be like with a new baby. They w ill go through several different emotions, exhaustion, and peer pressure-related stress. Teenage mothers are more likely to have lower school achievement and often drop out of school and develop health problems and also face unemployment as youngRead MoreCrisis in America714 Words   |  3 PagesIn most places and communities, teen pregnancy is a problem. It affects the life of teen girls and teen boys negatively. They can go on to have a good life, but having a child as a teen will reduce your chances of fulfilling your potential. Teen pregnancy is a widespread problem that could be solved if people were more involved. In twenty twelve, there were twenty nine point four births for every one thousand adolescent females ages fifteen through nineteen. That equals out to three hundred thousandRead MoreTeen Pregnancy Causes Serious Physical And Emotional Problems1369 Words   |  6 Pages Teen pregnancy causes serious physical and emotional problems for adolescent mothers, therefore there should be steps taken to prevent such things from happening. I have a close friend who got pregnant at the age of fifteen. It was a mega crisis for her and her baby. It caused a heartbreaking feud between my friend and her parents, as well as her schooling, leading her to drop out of high school. The emotional stress she gained was harming her body. The baby’s father wanted nothing to do with theRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy and the Media Essay1531 Words   |  7 PagesThere is a great debate on whether or not mass media has an influence on teenage pregnancy. A study done by the RAND Corporation shows that teens are twice as likely to have sex or engage in sexual acts if they see similar sexual behavior in the media. Many objects in the media that involve sex target teens. Reality TV shows and teen dramas often portray the cool kids as the ones who are having sex (Chandra).Today ’s teens are highly influenced by what they see in the media and this can change theirRead More Teens Essay1527 Words   |  7 Pagesto preventing teenage pregnancy? Did you know that approximately every two minutes, a teenage girl in the United States gives birth (Guernsey 6)? While this fact may be sad and startling to most people, it is indeed the truth. Over the past few decades, the problem of teen pregnancy has grown considerably in this country. However, the most extensive dilemma regarding the issue of adolescent pregnancy is the incredibly important question of prevention. Preventing teen pregnancy includes such solutionsRead MoreThe Issue Of Teen Pregnancy1722 Words   |  7 PagesStates is teen pregnancy which is still an enormous problem that needs to be addressed. The rates are still higher than they were only a decade ago. Becoming a parent permanently and profoundly alters a teenager s life. Most of the girls forget about their dreams of happy marriage, and b ecome mothers at very early age. College is almost always out of the question, graduating High School becomes a goal most teenage moms don t achieve. Young girls having babies isn t new, as a matter of fact, teenageRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy Is A Big Topic On Today s Society861 Words   |  4 PagesTeenage pregnancy is a big topic in today’s society. Teens are criticized with negative comments about having a baby at a young age. There have been teens as young as ten years old that has been pregnant. A lot of teenage pregnancies are not planned but happen because of lack of knowledge about sex. There is anyways to prevent the negative comments and young pregnancies. Parents have to understand their children are not always going to be babies. They are going to become curious about their bodies

The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay - 1872 Words

In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the main characters have different kinds of burdens to carry depending on their level of ownership over their actions and identity. Dimmesdale has the worst burden to bear because he did not own up to his actions until the very end, Hester has to adjust to the punishment that the Puritans gave her, and Pearl has no burden because she is honest. Throughout the novel, they face different obstacles that contribute to their everyday lives that makes it hard to process everything at once. It’s also to show how the characters were able to face the problems and deal with them Hawthorne shows that Dimmesdale bears the worst burden because his health was in danger and he eventually dies after he tells the truth. Before that, he was considered a hypocrite because he would give speeches asking Hester to reveal who the father was when in reality it was him. This made his burden even worse because he had to keep in the guilt that forced him to get sick and self-torture. Through the time that Hester and Dimmesdale s had committed adultery, Dimmesdale would enforce Hester, to tell the truth of who the father was because he felt that it would be able to change the way in which he would feel. Hawthorne describes the scene in which they were both talking back and forth to each other in front of the community â€Å"Be not silent from any mistaken pity and tenderness for him; for, believe me, Hester, though he were to step down from a high place, standShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words   |  4 Pages3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorne’s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a societyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the letter â€Å"A† is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, soon finds out about the incident after it becomes clear that she is pregnant. The whole town finds out and Hester is tried and punished. Meanwhile, Roger Chillingworth goes out then on a mission to get revenge by becoming a doctor and misprescribing Dimmesdale. He does this to torture DimmesdaleRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthat human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the â€Å"bad guy†. The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words   |  7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words   |  6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements

Agency and Deterministic Approaches in Organisations†Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Agency and Deterministic Approaches in Organisations. Answer: Introduction: The theory of agency can be defined as the conception that human beings are capable of original ideas and are capable of acting in a particular fashion. The theory also recognises that human beings are capable of either acting or adaption to turn the effects of external environment to their own advantages. The deterministic theory as opposed to agency theory, proposes that human beings have no power to control or innovate. The theory further believes that external environment controls the actions of human beings and that man has no control over his environment. If the paradigm wars of the two theories are applied in case of the corporate organisations, they come into play in a big way. The agency theory states that individuals can control their actions which correspond to the internal environment of the organisations. The deterministic theory speaks about uncontrollable and formidable external environment which can be interpreted as the macroeconomic environment. External or macroeco nomic environmental environment impact the organisations and require them to form strategies to adapt to it. The organisations form their internal policies or microeconomic environment which they control to adapt to and take advantage of the external environment. Thus, it is possible to reconcile these two theories because no organisation is beyond the effects of the external environment and again all organisations make their own internal environment to use the external environment to their profit. Hence, these two theories come together to form the universal organisational theories which means organisation balance between these two theories. The organisations are under the strong impact of the external world or environment which decides every aspect and operations of them. To start with, organisations are totally dependent on the external environment which corresponds to the deterministic theory. The external environment is composed of political, economic, social, technological, environmental and environmental summarised as PESTEL. The political factors like laws and policies are the determining factors of the corporate world. The factor is more prominent and crucial for the international companies compared t their national and small scale alternatives. The laws formed by the international bodies like the European Union and the national governments determine the very strategies and policies framed by the companies. For example, companies have to frame their policies according to the laws like taxation, labour and so on. The multinational companies like Unilever and ThyssenKrupp have to abide by the export laws pertaining to free trade and subsidies set by European Union while trading with the European countries. The European airline companies can take advantage of the EU-India agreement to operate flights (ec.europa.eu 2017). It goes without saying that the laws formed by the governments and the international bodies are not under the control of the organisations which correspond to the deterministic approach. Air France the airline company of France operates flight services in India based on the EU-India agreement but cannot spread it into other nations (Airfrance.com 2017). Thus, organisations make internal policies to take advantage of the laws. Here, it can be opined that organisations apply agency theory to deal with deterministic theory. The make innovative products and services of their own to expand into countries confirming to the laws (Epstein and Buhovac 2014). Thus the paradigm wars between these two theories make the organisations form strategies to thrive in the market. The companies are dependent on the external environment because they acquire materials and labour from the communities, thus confirming to the deterministic approach. They acquire raw materials from the supply chains in various countries. Unilever manufactures and markets over hundreds of products like soaps, ice creams, tea, coffee, tooth pastes, food products and so on. The company owing to its vast product line buys materials from a large number of suppliers. The company maintains a high quality supply chain so that its products confirm to the requirements pertaining to the product quality and standard (Unilever global company website 2017). Failure to confirm to the material standards and requirements can have detrimental effects of the market position of companies and lead to losses worth billions. Nestle, the largest manufacturer and marketer of food products in the world owns the brand Maggi noodles. Maggi is consumed by millions of people all round the world among which India is one of the leading consumers. The test on Maggi found presence of harmful chemicals in the noodle products which led to its ban in the country (The Indian Express 2017). The ban resulted in losses worth billions of dollars and weakening of the market position of Nestle. The food giant in order to counteract the losses ran advertisements and online campaigns to restore faith in the product (Bhushan 2017). The first example, the ban on Maggi was an example of deterministic theory because Nestle had no control over it. The advertisement campaigns run by Nestle exemplified the attempt of the company to deal with the external change or the ban. Thus companies take steps to deal with external impacts like government ban which proves deterministic and agency theories coexist in the modern organisations. The organisations obtain human resources from labour markets to commence their operations. Their talented employees using their qualifications, skills and competencies perform functions which earn them their market positions. The organisations should provide their human resources legitimate compensations and facilities in return of their services (Lee and Kim 2014). The laws and policies pertaining to the employment of human resources are formed by government which are beyond the control of the organisations. The Fair Work Act 2009 governs the employer and employee relationship in Australia. The act provides for minimum compensation, flexible working hours and fairness of work opportunities to the workers in Australia (Fair Work Ombudsman 2017). The act exemplifies deterministic theory because the companies have no control over the government but has to abide by it. They frame innovative work policies for their employees to incorporate the act in their employment policies. Telstra, t he leading telecommunication company of Australian origin provides facilities like health benefits and flexible working hours confirming to the act. Thus, it shows Telstra is following to agency theory employee friendly policies to deal with the deterministic Fair Work Act 2009 (careers.telstra.com 2017). This discussion proves that organisations incorporate both the theories to develop their own organisational theories. Technology today plays crucial role in every aspect of the organisation and is dependent heavily on external factors like available resources and financial conditions of the countries. Adoption and diffusion of technology in organisations depend on the level of advancement prevailing in countries, natural resources and several factors over which they have no control. These factors impact their use of technology in production, operation and all other areas. The big multinational companies can invest in technology to acquire modern machineries and softwares to ease their operations. They over here can use their funds to acquire technology from the outside world over which they cannot exercise control. They can also use their financial and human resources to acquire them. Thus firms have no control over external environment and can only acquire machineries to adapt to it. Big corporate giants like PG and Microsoft can acquire technology to bring about innovation in their products and wa ys of operations (Blomkvist, Kappen and Zander 2014). The small companies cannot afford to acquire modern technology and mass produce goods. Here it can opined that the scarcity of funds inhibit small companies from inducing modern technology. Thus the discussion reveals that financial and resources strength can be used to deal with external deterministic factors. This requires the companies to manage human resource, funds and technology to ensure exploitation of external market. The companies apply various organisational theories in their work environment to optimise their organisational culture. They have horizontal structures of bureaucratic control which ensures efficient decision making machinery built after Webers theory (Fukuyama 2013). They manage their employees scientifically and strategically after the Taylors scientific management theory (Morse, Babcock and Murthy 2014). They divide their total target into several parts which they distribute among the departments based on area of expertise and specialisation. This division of labour follows the organisational theory by Adam Smith and is aligned to the business goals of the organisations (Durkheim 2014). Thus the companies combine strategies and organisational theories to control their resources to take operate in efficient ways. They bring about innovations and researches to use th eir resources to adapt to the external deterministic factors in the environment. For example, the companies carry out continuous innovations and researches to introduce new products and improve the existing ones to cater to the growing customer needs. The customers, materials and human resources are not generated by the companies but the organisational structures and products are. The first three are components of the specific markets which are not under the control of the companies. The companies acquire these resources to gain competitive advantage in the market. Thus, application of agency theory to develop or acquire resources helps them to deal with deterministic environment. The companies develop universal organisations culture based on several theories to suit their structures and business goals. Thus, organisational theories and strategies are expressions of the agency theories which can be adopted to adapt to stand the external environment challenges. The most challenging situation the organisations face from external environment is the challenge to generate huge profit by operating in sustainable ways. The companies involved in sectors like mining, manufacturing, energy production and construction provide the raw material and support system to all other industries. They are among the highest revenue earning companies in the world and come under strict supervision of national and international bodies. They also generate high amount of pollutants during the course of the production which brings them under the purview of environmental laws. These companies are investing hugely in technology and infrastructures to shift towards sustainable and environment friendly production. For example, Renault is concentrating on manufacturing vehicles using electricity as fuel to cut down pollution caused by petrol and diesel smoke emission. The company is determined to ensure ethical practices to ensure benefit of stakeholders like employees, sh areholders and society at large (Group.renault.com 2017). Thus, this example once again shows that the companies can adapt their strategies and operations to deal with the impact of the external market. The macro environment represents the deterministic external forces over which the companies have on power. The agency functions tell that organisations are capable of bringing about innovation to deal with the external deterministic market. They develop their own business models after the agency theory which help them to sustain the stiff competition (Chesbrough 2013). The competitive market experiences entry of new firms which challenge the existing firms. The multinational companies acquire firms or enter into joint ventures to enter new markets. This poses challenge to the existing companies but they cannot prevent the entry(Brush 2015). Wipro acquired heritage beauty cosmetic brand Yardley to enter the premium beauty segments. The company manufactures after shave lotions and poses stiff competition to the existing brands like Axe by Unilever and Old Spice by PG (The Times of India 2017). The two companies namely Unilever and PG are known for their deep understanding of changing c onsumer needs. These two companies bring about new products and introduced better versions of existing products to deal with threats from new entries. PG owns two men accessories brands, Old Spice and Gillette. The company under its brand Gillette introduces razors, shaving creams and shaving creams having modern technology to provide superior comfort to the users (News.gillette.com 2017). The above example clearly shows that companies introduce new innovative products to deal with the threats from new companies and substitutes. The above discussions list variety of impacts provided by the external environment over which the organisations have no control like government laws and new emerging competitors. These impacts represent the deterministic nature of the market which forces companies to adapt to them. It can also be stated that the strategies formed by the companies to deal with these impacts help the companies to suit the impacts. These strategies taken by the companies correspond to the agency theory which upholds the power of the companies to form strategies and innovation to thrive in the market. The companies form their unique business strategies according to their organisation structures to create their own business models. Thus, the fact that organisations form their own theories to balance the tow former theories is justified and proved. 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